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Organic farmers try to grow their food as naturally as possible. Organic farmers therefore rely on wildlife to help control the insects and pests that attack crops. Organic farmers leave wide strips of wild ground at the edge of their fields to encourage the birds, bees and beasts to do their work. All of this encourages a very diverse range of wildlife to flourish. Studies in Europe show that organic farms sustain around 50% more plant, insect, bird and animal diversity than non-organic farms. Organic is better at reducing climate change The statistics are alarming. Up to 20% of many countries' greenhouse gas emissions are directly related to food farming. Using nitrogen fertilisers for non-organic farming is the worst offender. One ton of nitrogen fertiliser requires 100 tons of water and one ton of oil to manufacture. Natural fertilisers, by contrast, simply recycle the nutrients needed for crop growth. Organic is GM free Genetically modified (GM) crops are increasingly important in the feeding of livestock. This means that many products like milk, cheese, pork and bacon increasingly depend on GM-based food chains. Organic labels ban GM foods in the supply chain. This is because organic is based on the concept of natural goodness rather than artificial or genetic modification.
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| Last Updated ( Friday, 25 June 2010 13:56 ) | |||||||
The Organic Revolution by Mary Huber

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